1.Ukuqhekeka kunye nokuQuka
Intlakohlaza yamagqabiUkuqhekeka ngokuqhelekileyo kwenzeka kwigqabi eliphambili okanye kwimigangatho yangaphakathi, ebonisa njengeentanda ezibonakalayo okanye ukuphuka okupheleleyo.
Oonobangela abaphambili:
-Ukulayisha ngaphezulu kunye nokudinwa: Imithwalo enzima ixesha elide okanye iimpembelelo eziphindaphindiweyo zidlula umda wokudinwa kwentwasahlobo, ngakumbi kwigqabi eliphambili.ibhereuninzi lomthwalo.
-Izinto eziphathekayo kunye neziphene zoMveliso: Intsimbi yasentwasahlobo engaphantsi (umzekelo, ayanelangaSUP9okanye ibakala le-50CrVA) okanye unyango olungalunganga lobushushu (umzekelo, ukucinywa ngokwaneleyo okanye ukuvutha) kunciphisa ukuqina kwezinto.
-Ukufakela okungafanelekanga / ukuLondolozwa: Ukuqiniswa ngokugqithiseleyo okanye ukukhululekaIibholithi ze-Ukubangela ukuhanjiswa koxinzelelo olungalinganiyo, ngelixa ukungabikho kokuthambisa phakathi kwamagqabi kwandisa ukukhuhlane kunye noxinzelelo loxinzelelo.
2. Deformation kunye Arcuate Loss
Imithombo yamagqabi inokugoba, ijije, okanye iphulukane nokumila kwayo, nto leyo echaphazela ukuqina kokumiswa kunye nokuzinza kwesithuthi.
Oonobangela abaphambili:
-Ukulayisha ngokuNgaqhelekanga: Ukusebenza rhoqo kumhlaba orhabaxa okanye ukutshintshwa kwempahla ngendlela engafanelekanga kubangela uxinezeleko lwasekhaya.
-Umonakalo we-Thermal: Ukusondela kwiinkqubo zokukhupha okanye i-high-temperature components zenza buthathaka ukuqina kwentsimbi, okukhokelela kwi-deformation yeplastiki.
-Ukuguga: Ukusetyenziswa kwexesha elide kunciphisa i-modulus elastic yentsimbi, kubangela ukuguqulwa okusisigxina.
3. Ukukhulula kunye neNgxolo eNgaqhelekanga
Ukukrazula kwentsimbi okanye ukuncwina ngexesha lokuqhuba, kaninzi ngenxa yoqhagamshelo okanye izinto ezigugileyo.
Oonobangela abaphambili:
-IiFasteners eziLose:Iibholithi ze-U,iibholiti zaseziko, okanye iikliphu zasentwasahlobo zikhulule, zivumela amagqabi okanye udibaniso lwe-asi ukuba lutshintshe kwaye luhlikihle.
-Amatyholo Agugileyo: Irabha eyonakeleyo okanye i-polyurethane bushings kumatyathanga okanye i-eyelets idala ukucoceka okugqithisileyo, okukhokelela kwingxolo ebangelwa kukungcangcazela.
-Ukungaphumeleli kweLubrication: Igrisi eyomileyo okanye engekhoyo phakathi kwamagqabi inyusa ukukhuhlana, ibangela ukuncwina kunye nokukhawuleza ukuguga.
4. Ukunxiba kunye nokuMdla
Imijelo ebonakalayo, amabala erusi, okanye ukuncitshiswa kobungqingqwa kumphezulu wamagqabi.
Oonobangela abaphambili:
-Imiba yokusingqongileyo: Ukuba sesichengeni kukufuma, ityuwa (umzekelo, iindlela zasebusika), okanye imichiza eyonakalisayo ibangela irusi; udaka kunye nobutyobo kwizikhewu zamagqabi zenza mandundu ukudumba.
-Ukutyibilika okungaqhelekanga kwe-Inter-Leaf: Ukunqongophala kokuthanjiswa okanye amagqabi aqhwalelayo akhokelela ekutyibilikeni okungalinganiyo, ukudala imijelo okanye amachokoza asicaba kumphezulu wamagqabi.
5. Ukuwohloka kwe-Elasticity
Ukuthotywa komthamo wokuthwala umthwalo, okubonakaliswa bubude obungaqhelekanga bokukhwela isithuthi (umz., ukuhexa) ngaphantsiakukho mthwalookanye umthwalo ogcweleyo.
Oonobangela abaphambili:
-Ukudinwa kwezinto: Ukungcangcazela okuphindaphindiweyo kwe-high-frequency okanye ukulayishwa kwe-cyclic kulimaza isakhiwo se-crystalline yensimbi, ukunciphisa umda wayo we-elastic.
-Iziphene zoNyango loBushushu: Ukuqina okungonelanga okanye ubushushu obugqithisileyo kunciphisa imodyuli yasentwasahlobo yokunwebeka, yonakalisa amandla ayo okubuyela kwisimo sayo sokuqala.
6. Ukungahambi kakuhle kweNdibano
Imithombo yamagqabi isuka kwindawo yayo eyiyo kwi-asi, nto leyo ebangela ukuguga okungalinganiyo kwetayara okanye ukutenxa.
Oonobangela abaphambili:
-Iimpazamo zoFakelo: Ayilungelelaniswanga kakuhleibholiti embindiniimingxunya okanye i-U-bolt engachanekanga ulandelelwano lokuqinisa ngexesha lokutshintshwa kukhokelela ekubekweni kakubi kwegqabi.
-Iinxalenye zeNkxaso ezonakeleyo: Izihlalo ze-axle ezigogekileyo zasentwasahlobo okanye izibiyeli ezaphukileyo zamatyathanga zinyanzelela intwasahlobo ukuba iphume kulungelelwaniso.
Isiphelo: Impembelelo kunye noThintelo
Intlakohlaza yamagqabiiimpazamo kwiilori ezinzima zibangelwa ikakhulu kumthwalo ogqithisileyo, iziphene zempahla, ukungahoywa kulondolozo, kunye nemiba yokusingqongileyo. Ukuhlolwa rhoqo (umzekelo, ukutshekishwa kokuqhekeka okubonakalayo, imilinganiselo yobude be-arch, uxilongo lwengxolo) kunye nokugcinwa okukhawulezileyo (ukuthambisa, ukuqiniswa kwe-fasteners, ukukhuselwa komhlwa) kubalulekile ekunciphiseni imingcipheko. Ukusetyenziswa kwemisebenzi enzima, ukubeka phambili izinto ezisemgangathweni, ukubambelela kwimida yomthwalo, kunye nokujongana nemiba ngokukhawuleza kunokwandisa kakhulu ixesha lokuphila kwentwasahlobo kunye nokuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lokusebenza.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jun-19-2025
