Xa kufikwa kumsebenzi wentlakohlaza yangaphambili kunye nentwasahlobo yangasemva kwizithuthi eziziimoto, kubalulekile ukuqonda indima nganye kwezi zinto zidlalayo ekusebenzeni ngokubanzi kunye nokhuseleko lwesithuthi.Imithombo yomibini ngaphambili nangasemva zizinto ezibalulekileyo zenkqubo yokunqunyanyiswa kwesithuthi, enoxanduva lokufunxa izothuso kunye nokungcangcazela kumphezulu wendlela, kunye nokubonelela ngenkxaso kunye nozinzo ngexesha lokujika, ukuqhoboshwa kunye nokukhawuleza.
Intlakohlaza yangaphambili, eyaziwa ngokuba yi-coil spring okanye i-helical spring, ngokuqhelekileyo ibekwe ngaphambili kwisithuthi kwaye yenzelwe ukuxhasa ubunzima besiphelo sangaphambili.Umsebenzi wayo ophambili kukufunxa impembelelo yamaqhuma kunye nemiphezulu yendlela engalinganiyo, ngelixa ikwabonelela ngenqanaba lokuthomalalisa kunye nenkxaso yokunqunyanyiswa kwangaphambili.Ngokwenza njalo, i-spring yangaphambili inceda ukugcina ukuhamba kakuhle kunye nokukhululekile kubahlali besithuthi, ngelixa ukhusela ukuguga ngokugqithiseleyo kunye nokukrazula kumacandelo angaphambili amisiwe.
Kwelinye icala,intwasahlobo yangasemva, ekwayinto eqhelekileyo i-coil spring, ifumaneka ngasemva kwesithuthi kwaye isebenza ngenjongo efanayo kwi-spring spring.Umsebenzi wayo ophambili kukuxhasa ubunzima besiphelo sangemva sesithuthi, ukufunxa ukungcangcazela kunye nokungcangcazela ukusuka kwindawo yendlela, kwaye unikeze uzinzo kunye nolawulo ngexesha lekona kunye ne-braking.Ukongeza, intwasahlobo yangasemva inceda ukugcina umphakamo wokukhwela kwaye ithintele ukunqunyanyiswa okungasemva ekuphumeni phantsi kwemithwalo enzima okanye xa uqhuba kwindawo emdaka.
Ngokubhekiselele kwimisebenzi yabo ethile,imithombo yangaphambili nasemvasebenza kunye ukubonelela ngomgangatho wokukhwela olungeleleneyo nolawulwa kakuhle, kunye nokuqinisekisa ukuba ukuphathwa kunye nokuzinza kwesithuthi kugcinwa kwiimeko ezahlukeneyo zokuqhuba.Ngokusebenza ngokuhambelana ne-absorbers ezothusayo kunye namanye amacandelo okunqunyanyiswa, imithombo yangaphambili nasemva inceda ukunciphisa impembelelo yezitenxo zendlela, ukuphucula ukutsala kunye nokubamba, kunye nokuphucula amandla okuqhuba.
Ukongeza kwimisebenzi yabo ephambili, imithombo yangaphambili nasemva nayo idlala indima ebalulekileyo ekugcineni umphakamo ofanelekileyo wokukhwela isithuthi, nto leyo iyimfuneko ekusebenzeni ngokugqibeleleyo kokunqunyanyiswa kunye nokuphathwa.Ngokuxhasa ubunzima besithuthi kunye nabahlali baso, imithombo yangaphambili nasemva inceda ukugcina i-chassis yesithuthi kunye nomzimba kwindawo echanekileyo, nto leyo ikhuthaza i-aerodynamics engcono, ukusebenza kakuhle kwamafutha, kunye nokukhululeka kokuqhuba.
Kuko konke,umsebenzi wentwasahlobo yangaphambilikunye nentlakohlaza yangasemva kwinkqubo yokunqunyanyiswa kwesithuthi ngundoqo ekusebenzeni kwayo, ukhuseleko, kunye namava okuqhuba ngokubanzi.Njengezinto ezidityanisiweyo zenkqubo yokunqunyanyiswa, imithombo yangaphambili nasemva isebenza ngokubambisana ukubonelela ngenkxaso, ukulawula, kunye nokunciphisa, ukuqinisekisa ukuba isithuthi sihlala sizinzile, sikhululekile kwaye siphendula endleleni.Ngokuqonda indima yala macandelo, abaqhubi banokukuqonda ukubaluleka kokugcina inkqubo yokunqunyanyiswa kwesithuthi kunye nokuqinisekisa ukuba imithombo yangaphambili nasemva ikwimeko efanelekileyo yokusebenza.
Ixesha lokuposa: Dec-04-2023
