Imithombo yeLeaf, enye yezona teknoloji zakudala zokuxhoma ezisasetyenziswayo namhlanje, ibe yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yeentlobo ezahlukeneyo zezithuthi kwiinkulungwane.Ezi zixhobo zilula kodwa ezisebenzayo zibonelela ngenkxaso kunye nokuzinza kwizithuthi, ziqinisekisa ukuhamba kakuhle kunye nokukhululeka.Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, nangona kunjalo, imithombo yamagqabi iye yahambela phambili kakhulu ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zezothutho zanamhlanje.
Intlakohlaza yamagqabi iqulathe iileya ezininzi zemicu yesinyithi ebhetyebhetye ebizwa ngokuba ngamagqabi, ecwangciswe ngokwemilo egobileyo.Olu yilo luvumela intwasahlobo ukuba ifunxe iimpembelelo ezithe nkqo kwaye isasaze ubunzima ngokulinganayo kwi-chassis.Ngokuqhelekileyo isetyenziswa kwiilori, iiveni, kunye nezinye iimoto ezinzima ngenxa yokukwazi ukuthwala imithwalo enzima.
Ngokuqhelekileyo, imithombo yamagqabi yayisenziwa ngentsimbi, eyayinika amandla kunye nokuqina.Nangona kunjalo, babenemida ngokobunzima, umgangatho wokukhwela, kunye namanqanaba engxolo.Ukuqaphela ezi ntsilelo, abavelisi baqala ukuzama izixhobo ezahlukeneyo kunye noyilo lokuphucula ukusebenza kwemithombo yamagqabi.
Inkqubela phambili ephawulekayo kwitekhnoloji yentwasahlobo yeqabunga kukusetyenziswa kwezinto ezidibeneyo.Ngokudibanisa i-fiberglass, i-carbon fiber, okanye ezinye ii-composites kunye namagqabi ensimbi yendabuko, abavelisi baye bakwazi ukunciphisa ubunzima bemithombo yamagqabi kakhulu.Oku kukhokelele ekuphuculeni ukusebenza kakuhle kwamafutha kunye nomthamo omkhulu womthwalo wokuhlawulwa kwezithuthi, nto leyo ezenza ukuba zibenoqoqosho kwaye zisebenziseke ngeendlela ezininzi.
Ukongeza ekunciphiseni ubunzima, imithombo yamagqabi edibeneyo inika umgangatho ongcono wokukhwela.Ukuguquguquka kwezinto ezidibeneyo kuvumela intwasahlobo ukuba ibambe izothuso ngokufanelekileyo, okukhokelela ekukhweleni okuthe tye kunye nokukhululeka kwabakhweli.Ngaphezu koko, izinto ezidityanisiweyo zineempawu zendalo zokungcangcazela, ezinciphisa ingxolo kunye neentshukumo ezithunyelwa kubahlali besithuthi.
Enye into entsha kwimithombo yamagqabi kukuqaliswa koyilo lweparabolic.Ngokungafaniyo nemithombo yesiqhelo enamagqabi amaninzi, imithombo ye-parabolic inamagqabi ambalwa kunye nokumila kwe-tapered.Olu hlengahlengiso loyilo longeza ukuguquguquka kwentwasahlobo kwaye lunciphisa ukukhuhlana phakathi kwamagqabi, okukhokelela kwinkqubo yokunqunyanyiswa egudileyo kunye nokuphathwa okuphuculweyo.Imithombo yeParabolic ithandwa kakhulu kwizithuthi ezingaphandle kwendlela, njengoko zibonelela ngokuchazwa ngcono kunye nokuzinza kwiindawo ezingalinganiyo.
Ngelixa imithombo yamagqabi ibonakalise ukubaluleka kwayo, ayikho ngaphandle kwemingeni yayo.Omnye umba oqhelekileyo kunye nemithombo yamagqabi iyancipha okanye i-deformation ekuhambeni kwexesha, ngakumbi phantsi kwemithwalo enzima.Ukujongana nale nto, abavelisi baye baphuhlisa iindlela ezahlukeneyo zobuchule, njengokongeza imithombo yomncedisi okanye ukubandakanya inkxaso eyongezelelweyo, ukuphucula ixesha elide lentwasahlobo yeqabunga kunye nokusebenza.
Ngaphaya koko, ukuqhubela phambili kuyilo oluncediswa yikhompyuter kunye nezixhobo zokulinganisa kube negalelo ekwandiseni ukusebenza kwentwasahlobo yamagqabi.Ngokusebenzisa ezi zixhobo, abavelisi banokuhlalutya ukuhanjiswa koxinzelelo ngaphakathi kwentwasahlobo kwaye bacokise uyilo lwayo ngokusebenza okuphezulu.Oku kuvumela ukulungiswa okungcono kwenkqubo yokunqunyanyiswa, okukhokelela ekuphuculeni ukuphathwa, ukunciphisa ukuguga kunye nokukrazula, kunye nokwanda kokhuseleko lwesithuthi ngokubanzi.
Ngaphandle kokwaziswa kobuchwephesha obutsha bokunqunyanyiswa njengemithombo yomoya kunye nemithombo yecoil, imithombo yamagqabi iyaqhubeka nokubamba umhlaba, ngakumbi kwicandelo lezithuthi zorhwebo.Ukulula kwabo, ukuqina, kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kweendleko kubenza ukuba bakhethe ukhetho olukhethiweyo kwizicelo ezinzima, apho banokusingatha imithwalo enzima ngaphandle kokunciphisa uzinzo kunye nokhuseleko.
Ukuqukumbela, imithombo yamagqabi, itekhnoloji yakudala yokunqunyanyiswa, iye yavela kakhulu ukuze ihlangabezane neemfuno zothutho lwangoku.Iimathiriyeli ezidityanisiweyo, uyilo lweparaboli, kunye nokuphucula okuncediswa yikhompyuter kuguqule ukusebenza kwemithombo yamagqabi, okukhokelela ekuphuculweni kokusebenza kwamafutha, umgangatho ongcono wokukhwela, kunye nokuphathwa okuphuculweyo.Ngelixa imiceli mngeni isekhona, ukuduma okuhlala kuhleli kwemithombo yamagqabi kwicandelo lezithuthi zorhwebo kungqina ukufaneleka kwazo okuqhubekayo kunye nokusebenza kakuhle ekuqinisekiseni ukukhwela okugudileyo nokuthembekileyo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Mar-12-2023
