Imithombo yamagqabi sele iyinto ephambili kwishishini leemoto, ibonelela ngenkqubo ethembekileyo yokunqunyanyiswa kwezithuthi.Nangona kunjalo, ngokunyuka kwentshaizithuthi zamandla, kukho ingxoxo ekhulayo malunga nokuba imithombo yamagqabi iya kuqhubeka isetyenziswa kwixesha elizayo.Kweli nqaku, siza kuphonononga ukusetyenziswa okunokubakho kwemithombo yamagqabi kwizithuthi zamandla amatsha kunye nezinto ezinegalelo kule ngxoxo.
Imithombo yamagqabi ibikho kangangeenkulungwane kwaye ibonakalise ukuqina nokusebenza kwayo kwizithuthi zemveli.Ziquka iileya ezininzi zemicu yentsimbi ebhetyebhetye, okanye amagqabi, adityaniswe kunye ukuze afunxe izothuso kunye nokugcina uzinzo.Olu yilo luye lwabailungele ngakumbi izithuthi ezinomthwalo onzimanjengeelori kunye neeSUVs, apho imfuno yomthamo wokuthwala umthwalo iphezulu.
Njengoko ishishini leemoto litshintsha ingqwalasela yalo kwiimoto zamandla amatsha, ezibandakanya iimoto zombane kunye ne-hybrid, iinjineli kunye nabaqulunqi baphinda bavavanya ukusetyenziswa kwemithombo yamagqabi.Enye yezona zinto zixhalabisayo bubunzima benkqubo yentwasahlobo yamagqabi.Kuba iimoto zamandla amatsha zithembele kakhulu kumandla ebhetri, ukunciphisa ubunzima kubalulekile ukuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kwamandla kunye nokunyusa umgangatho wokuqhuba.Imithombo yamagqabi, enzima kakhulu xa ithelekiswa neenkqubo zale mihla zokunqunyanyiswa, ibeka umngeni ekuphumezeni ukuncipha kobunzima obufanelekileyo.
Nangona kunjalo, abanye baphikisa ngelithi imithombo yamagqabi isenokufumana indawo yazo kwizithuthi zamandla amatsha, ngakumbi kwindlela engekho sendleleni okanye kwimisebenzi enzima.Ukukwazi ukuthwala imithwalo yemithombo yamagqabi ibenza bafaneleke kakuhle kwiilori zombane okanye ii-SUVs, ezihlala zifuna ukukwazi ukuthwala imithwalo enzima.Ukongezelela, ukulula kunye nokuphumelela kweendleko zemithombo yamagqabi xa kuthelekiswa nezinye iinkqubo zokunqunyanyiswa kuzenza zibe yinto ekhangayo kubavelisi abafuna ukunciphisa iindleko zemveliso.
Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba inkqubela phambili yenziwe ukuphucula uyilo kunye nokusebenza kwemithombo yamagqabi.Umzekelo, kuye kwavela imithombo yamagqabi adibeneyo asebenzisa izinto ezikhaphukhaphu ezifana ne-fiberglass, enika isisombululo kumbandela wobunzima.Le mithombo yamagqabi edibeneyo inokunciphisa ubunzima obupheleleyo benkqubo yokunqunyanyiswa ngelixa igcina amandla ayimfuneko kunye nokuqina.
Enye inzuzo yemithombo yamagqabi kukukwazi ukuphatha iindawo ezingalinganiyo kunye nokubonelela ukuhamba kakuhle.Oku kubalulekile, ngakumbi kwizithuthi zombane ezingekho ezindleleni, ezinokuthi zifune ukuxhotyiswa okuphuculweyo ukuze zihambe ngembonakalo yomhlaba ecela umngeni.Imithombo yamagqabi ibonakalise ukusebenza kwayo kwezi meko kwaye inokuqhubeka isebenzela injongo kwixesha elizayo lezithuthi zamandla amatsha.
Ngaphandle kolu ncedo lunokubakho, iimfuno zentengiso kunye nobuchwepheshe obuvelayo bunokuthi ekugqibeleni bumisele ikamva lemithombo yamagqabi kwizithuthi zamandla amatsha.Njengoko iimoto zombane kunye ne-hybrid zisiya zithandwa kakhulu, abavelisi bajonga ezinye iindlela zokunqunyanyiswa ezibeka phambili ukunciphisa ubunzima kunye nokwandisa ukusebenza kakuhle kwamandla.Oku kuquka ukusetyenziswa kwe-air suspension, coil springs, okanye iinkqubo zombane eziphucukileyo.
Ekugqibeleni, ukusetyenziswa kwemithombo yamagqabi kwiimoto zamandla amatsha kuhlala kungaqinisekanga.Ngelixa banikezela ngeenzuzo ezifana nomthamo wokuthwala kunye nokuqina, ubunzima babo xa kuthelekiswa nezinye iinkqubo zokunqunyanyiswa zenza umngeni ekufezekiseni amandla okusebenza kakuhle kwizithuthi zombane.Nangona kunjalo, izinto ezintsha ezifana nemithombo yamagqabi edibeneyo kunye neemfuno ezithile zezithuthi zombane ezinzima okanye ezingekho endleleni zinokuphembelela ukusetyenziswa kwazo okuqhubekayo.Njengoko ishishini leemoto liqhubeka nokuvela, lixesha kuphela eliya kuxela ukuba imithombo yamagqabi iya kuqhubeka inendawo kwixesha elizayo lezithuthi zamandla amatsha.
Ixesha lokuposa: Nov-28-2023
